How This Tool Works
The Ldn (Day-Night Average Sound Level) is a weighted measure of noise that accounts for both the intensity and the time of day when noise occurs. Our calculator simplifies this complex acoustic process by requiring specific inputs related to sound measurements.
You simply input the measured sound levels (in decibels, or dB) corresponding to different periods: daytime (D), evening (E), and nighttime (N). The tool uses established psychoacoustic models—which weigh human hearing sensitivity differently throughout a 24-hour cycle—to calculate the weighted average. For instance, noise recorded between 10 PM and 6 AM is typically given more weight to reflect that quieter periods are often more disruptive.
By entering these three primary values (Ldn_D, Ldn_E, Ldn_N), the calculator instantly provides a single, standardized Ldn figure. This gives you an accurate, easy-to-understand assessment of the overall noise impact over a full day.