Tax-Efficient Rebalancing
Rebalancing strategies that minimize capital gains taxes by using smart trade sequencing.
What You Need to Know
Tax-efficient rebalancing preserves your after-tax returns by keeping taxable sales and realized gains as low as possible.
Tactics:
- Add new contributions to underweight allocations instead of selling winners
- Rebalance inside tax-advantaged accounts (401(k), IRA) before taxable accounts
- Harvest losses in taxable accounts to offset necessary gains
- Use distributions, dividends, and interest to buy underweight assets
- Donate or gift highly appreciated shares instead of selling them
When Selling Is Unavoidable: Prioritize long-term gains, offset with harvested losses, and spread trades across tax years to stay in lower brackets.
Sources & References
This information is sourced from authoritative government and academic institutions:
- investor.gov
https://www.investor.gov/introduction-investing/investing-basics/glossary/rebalancing
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Related Terms in Investment Analysis
Appreciation
The increase in an asset's value over time, whether it's real estate, stocks, or other investments.
Asset Class
A group of investments with similar behavior, risk, and regulatory profiles (e.g., stocks, bonds, cash).
Bond
A fixed-income investment where you loan money to a government or corporation in exchange for regular interest payments.
Bond Yield
The return an investor earns on a bond, expressed as a percentage, which can be calculated as current yield (annual interest Γ· current price) or yield to maturity (total return if held until maturity).
Capital Gains Tax
Tax on profits from selling investments like stocks, bonds, or real estate.
Capital Loss
A loss realized when you sell an investment for less than you paid for it, which can offset capital gains for tax purposes.